Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The West Bank - 1163 Words

1. Amiry proves that the stereotypes of the Israeli and Palestinian people are misguided. Salim, Suads husband, treats her very well. The same goes for many other Palestinian husbands. Suad is an educated architect. Despite that stereotype that Israeli and Palestinian’s hate each other, the book proves that not to be the case. Suad takes an Israeli man to the hospital due to a heart attack proving that compassion, at times, can override territories. She chooses an Israeli vet for her dog, Nura. 1.1 Suad chose the Israeli vet because she felt that Dr. Hisham was sexist for taking so long to give Nura her vaccines due to her being a female dog. She was able to get better medicine for Nura. This is a big deal because Nura enjoys more†¦show more content†¦3.3 The soap factory was historic. Suad felt like their heritage was slowly being erased. The soap factory did not have all of the strict rules in place that the other business’s did. 3.4 Suad was a rebel of sorts. Her personality rubbed the soldiers the wrong way. So in a sense, they tore it up because they could. She would stare at the soldiers and they did not like that. 4. Suad dealt with the occupation with finding humor in the absurdity of it all. Like when she gave the the soldier the excuse the Nura could not driver herself to Jerusalem and needed Suad to drive her. She found humor with Salim and his cousin getting arrested not for breaking rules but for the mere fact that she would not stop staring at a soldier. Humor was how she survived. 4.1 Rami felt like he could seek revenge on his classmates if he became a collaborator. Collaborators felt like they would get easier access to Israel but were looked upon as traitors by the Palestinians. 5.1The thing that surprised me the most about Budrus were the women. They seemed more fearless than the men on some occasions. I had to laugh when the women would say to the one female Israeli soldier, Yasina, come join us. I was also surprised at how peaceful the Palestinian people tried to protest. 5.2 Both sides want peace. By watching the movie it seemed as so many olive trees were being destroyedShow MoreRelatedThe Palestinian Domain Of The West Bank1498 Words   |  6 Pages The unemployment rate is 46 percent and 38 percent and of the populace is beneath the poverty line. In particularly helpless zones in the West Bank, kids experience provocation and brutality from officers and the pilgrims. On account of devastations, they likewise experience the ill effects of absence of satisfactory instruction offices. Large portions of them additionally regularly bear long commutes to their schools because of the construction of settler bypass roads. Home annihilations and removalsRead MoreIsrael s Impact On The West Bank901 Words   |  4 PagesIsrael has made travel between major Palestinian population centers (Jenin, Nablus, Ramallah, Bethlehem, and Hebron) in the West Bank easier over the last several years. Several major checkpoints in the West Bank that restricted direct movement between and into these cities have been removed or modified. However, in general this opening is less the result of an overall easing in movement restrictions than the result of the institutionalization of movement controls into a formal and permanent regimeRead MoreThe Conflict Of The West Bank And Gaza Strip1814 Words   |  8 PagesOne State, Two States Few, if any, modern conflicts are as complex as the Arab-Israeli conflict. Specifically, the political situation in the West Bank and Gaza Strip has led to bloodshed, political high wire acts, and cycles of hope and disappointment for decades. Consensus has generally leaned towards advocated a two-state solution for the conflict, in which the Israel remains a Jewish state, and the Palestinian Arabs establish their own country carved from currently Israeli-occupied territoriesRead MoreYear Land Size West Bank Share Essay1011 Words   |  5 Pages Year Land Size West Bank Share (%) 1967 527 9.3 1973 700 12.4 1984 1800 31.9 1993 2500 44.3 1995 2557 45.3 1998 2729 48.4 2000 2760 48.9 Source: The 1967, 1973 and 1984 data-points are from Benvenisti and Khayat (1988). The 1993 datapoint is from Maariv, Jan 22, 1993 and B’Tselem (1997). The 1995, 1998, and 2000 data points are based on Ha’aretz, Jul 20, 2000 and Isaac and Ghanyem (2001). The shares data are computed based on the West Bank land area of 5640 km2 (World Fact-Book, 2001). IsraeliRead MoreThe Peace Process : West Bank And Gaza Strip2657 Words   |  11 Pagesof 1967, Israel has occupied the West Bank and Gaza Strip, the Palestinian economy has become extremely dependent on the richer economy of Israel. Many thought that the signing of the Oslo accords in 1993 would relieve the constraints on the growth of Palestinians would be removed since peace would give them the opportunity to implement their own economic priorities. However, because of the second Intifada, the retraction of the peace process brought West Bank and Gaza Strip to a worse conditionRead MoreThe First Two Uprisings Of The West Bank, Gaza And East Jerusalem1341 Words   |  6 PagesPalestinian autonomy or eventual independence. The First Intifada took place on the 8th of December 1987. This protest was against Israeli’s occupation of the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem. At the crowded checkpoint Israeli truck swerved and killed four The Palestinians. Palestinians in revenge swept across the Gaza Strip, spread to the World Bank and set into motion a blaze of nationalist resistance to occupation. Intifada began unpredictably spontaneous actions such as stone-throwing were happeningRead MoreIsrael has a Failed State Index Score Due to the West Bank Essay1022 Words   |  5 Pageslikes of Congo, Cuba and Jordan. Despite Israel’s booming economy, high life expectancy and low unemployment, part of the explanation for its low FSI ranking is the West Bank. According to the Fund for Peace’s methodology, Israel/West Bank is considered one entity when determining its Failed States Index score. The issues Israel/ West Bank scored highest on the FIS were; external intervention (8), facti onalized elites (8), human rights (8), group grievance (9.3), and refugees (8). Other sources of IsraelsRead MoreThe Impact Of Land Ownership On The West Bank And Gaza Strip As The Source Of Mounting Frustration By Palestinians1766 Words   |  8 PagesIsrael. It was an uprising that was sparked from decades of political and territorial tension in the West Bank and Gaza. There were triggers immediately prior to the Intifada that sparked the heightened reaction however much focus needs to be placed in the long term causes prior to December 1987 to explain the First Intifada. Following the Six-Day War, Israeli settlement and presence in the West Bank and Gaza Strip formed a constant tension and unrest between Israelis and Palestinians. It is also importantRead MoreThe West Bank943 Words   |  4 Pagessmall village, probably the size of the Consumes River College campus; however, the meaning to me is greater than the whole state of California. Mas-ha is special to me because it is my hometown. Mas-ha is located within the disputed side of the West Bank in Palestine. Its population is about one thousand two hundred people. In the whole village there are two major families. The size of Mas-ha is approximately two square miles. This village is very prized to me, because of its distinctions such asRead MoreThe Bank Of The West Essay936 Words   |  4 Pagesname of the organization which I work for is called Bank of the West and is a subsidiary bank of BNP Paribas. This financial institution can be found all over the west coast of the United States. In the state of New Mexico there are about 20 branches and 15 of them are located in the city of Albuquerque. The organization itself has about 10,000 employees; however, the branch that I work at has a total of 13 employees. The structure of the bank has always been hierarchical, yet now days it has become

Monday, December 16, 2019

The Basic Facts of Sat Perfect Essay Samples

The Basic Facts of Sat Perfect Essay Samples Sat Perfect Essay Samples Help! You've just written a distinguished essay. If your essay is describing a process, including how to make a huge chocolate cake, make sure your paragraphs fall in the right order. Before you begin a persuasive essay you will need to choose a topic. An analysis essay is a sort of persuasive essay. Writing a paper in apa essay format appears to be complex and boring job for all of the students. Determining the kind of essay is the very first step to writing a targeted essay. Apa essay also needs to be totally free of plagiarism. Browsing our essay writing samples can provide you a good idea whether the standard of our essays is the quality you're looking for. The cost of an essay rides on the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. The reader should know this and it's your job as the writer to paint the right picture in their opinion. If you're in such a scenario, you do not have to worry because our writers can write a perfect essay for you within a comparatively limited time. Our essay editors know precisely what it requires to get success. Readers should find the satisfaction of utilizing their time in an ideal method. Understanding how to write different kinds of essays will only enable you a limited volume. Therefore, you may easily place an order with us after realizing in the previous minute it is either too technical or time to complete it's not on your side without needing to be concerned about whether someone can help you with the entire practice. 1 way to think about the conclusion is, paradoxically, as a second introduction as it does actually contain lots of the same capabilities. It's due his uninterrupted pattern that from that clip on he can walk and he's confident about his capacity to walk. Now proceed to compose the ending. In the event you should place an order be assured that there will someone to steer you on the opposite end. Which will be part of my next review for one more show. If you're in such a circumstance, you don't need to be concerned anymore because we've got your back. Among the biggest obstacles that students face when attempting to write an outstanding essay is receiving the key points across in a clear, logical fashion that truly answers the esta blished question. Key Pieces of Sat Perfect Essay Samples You might find, however, that only a couple of middle paragraphs are sufficient to totally develop your thesis. Perspective Two is correct, but it just goes so far. In some instances, you may have written the paper, but you aren't sure whether it's a perfect English essay. For instance, if you're analyzing a photo essay on the internet or inside a booklet, a chronological treatment enables you to present your insights in the very same order a viewer of the document experiences those images. These guidelines are adopted in order to boost your knowledge regarding essay structure. To sum up, the statement isn't logical since there are a few errors in it. Learn more on the subject of apa essay format employing the next techniques! Details like these provide compelling support. Topics can change depending on your majors. Address every point, but you should be concise.

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Contextualizing Patient-Centered Care

Question: Discuss about the Report for Contextualizing Patient-Centered Care. Answer: Introduction Cultural safety in health care is very critical in enhancing safe care health care environment and providing delivery of accurate health service according to the preference of the consumers. It involves respecting cultural identities and meeting patients expectation in health services. This report summarizes four current media article on current cultural safety issue in health care and links those issues with readings in the units. It describes how issues presented in the media article is relevant to the current debate on the culturally safety in health care. The report also provides other perspectives and personal position and views on the issue. Article 1: In the given article by Taylor, Nicolle Maguire (2013), the authors have investigated the perceptions of the healthcare professionals in caring the people of the United Kingdom, belonging from ethnic minorities. According to Misra-Hebert Isaacson (2012), due to the migration the ethnic background of the community of UK has diversified to a great extent. People from China and other African countries like Somalia, Zimbabwe and Republic of Congo. There are also people from the Asian sub-continents, who have settled in UK and thus, form a major part of the minority community. The language is a major barrier for the minority people in order to seek healthcare service. The result of the research that is conducted by the authors of the given article has raised the difficulties in the healthcare that have risen due to lack of cultural awareness and understanding among the people of UK. The issues that is mentioned in the journal article has strong link with the matter of effective communication. Effective communication is one of the prime requirements for providing treatment to the minority section of the people of UK. In the research article the authors have mentioned that the effective communication can be achieved with the help by increasing the range of cultural awareness. The linguistic difference of the Asian and African minority people, who resides in the UK region, pose the biggest challenge for achieving effective communication. Hence, the health service providers need to have sufficient linguistic knowledge that will help them communicate with the minorities. The findings of the research article have discovered that the language is one of the major difficulties that have prevented to get quality health service for the minority people. The low level of literacy and lack of awareness among the people is also another major barrier. The discrimination of the healthcare workers towards the minority people does not allow the people to increase their faith towards the healthcare service. The researchers have suggested that it is essential to improve the communication skills among the healthcare workers. Hence, this will help them to get a better understanding of the language of the minority people. It is also essential to increase the awareness level of the minority people by providing them with the latest updated information (Cavanaugh Konrad 2012). The healthcare stuff also needs to have sufficient access to the information regarding the patients that will help them to provide an efficient solution. My personal opinion is that the duty of the healthcare workers to provide quality healthcare service with the help of cultural awareness and communication. The government of UK needs to promote the cultural awareness in the healthcare department of the country. Hence, this will ensure that the minority people in the UK community do not face discrimination in the healthcare department. Moreover, the promotion of the English language is also an essential part as it will help to remove the language barriers among the patients. As the population of the minority section has reached to new levels, it is crucial for the healthcare workers to get proper training and awareness session. This will help them to improve the cultural awareness and also overcome all the barriers that are linked with the health care service. Article 2: In the given article by Griswold et al., (2007), the importance of cultural awareness among the medical students, in order to provide medical service to the refugee patient is mentioned. The authors of the article have done qualitative analysis on the above mentioned topic. The cultural training and awareness sessions are an important part of the teaching area in the medical colleges of United States. It is also important for the medical students to understand the importance of cultural values of the patient while providing medical service. In the year 1995, the University of Michigan had introduced an informal curriculum that aimed to increase the cultural awareness among the medical students. The medical colleges in the United States have formed a partnership with the community cares. This will help the medical institutes to provide health service to the refugee people. The issues that are mentioned in the article focus on the importance of correct form of communication. There is a high chance of medical error without proper communication. Moreover, if there is misdiagnosis, a patient may also receive wrong treatment, which can lead to higher level of complication to a patient. The medical institutes need to employ sufficient staffs, who will help in the matter of effective healthcare communication. The staffs will also help to overcome the barriers that exist in the process of communication (Meuter et al., 2015). The researchers in the article have provided the terms of communication language among the medical students. There is a huge difference between the communication between telephonic and person to person communication. Moreover, the interpretation of the message made by the patients depends on the commutation skills of the healthcare workers. It is also important for the medical students to respect the religious belief of the people along with their ethnomedical culture. The refugee patients must not be treated with any form of discrimination. The authors have mentioned that the medical students have paid attention to the health conditions of the refugee. They also have been able to learn the cultural value of the refugee people, while providing treatment to them. The medical students have also understood the importance of earning the trust among the patients and respecting the personal needs of every patient. Treating every patient with the correct amount of emotional and empathy is a lso important, and this is mainly important for providing treatment to the refugees (Visser Erby, 2014). The personal perspective is that the interpretation of the communication is important for the medical students to provide correct form of treatment to the refuge patients. As those patients have different form language, it is curial for the medical workers to understand the issues they are facing. With interacting patients from diverse culture, will help the medical students to improve upon their knowledge of culture and thus promote the importance of cultural awareness among the health sector of United States (Bylund, Peterson Cameron 2012). Article 3 The media material by Patel, (2015) discusses about the proceedings of a workshop that used an online self-assessment tool to evaluate the cultural responsiveness and communication skills of participants. The online tool focuses on demographic details, type of population the participant is serving and detail on any previous training on cultural competency. Other factors covered in the assessment tool were personal values and responsibility, strategies to achieve cultural competency and the ability to understand the dynamics between different cultures. The results of each participant were collated and a plan was developed according to the weakness of skills identified in each patients. Another session with Aboriginal community explained the impact of adhering to medications. Overall the workshop was effective in getting new insights in health literacy and cultural awareness skills. The approach to this issue mentioned in media articles have many similarity as well as differences with those discussed in HEA230 unit. For example the media article by Patel, (2015) gave detail on the features in online-self assessment tool that help in evaluating health literacy skills and improving health literacy, however the reading discussed in the unit gave detail on the factors that can detract effective communication. Firstly the readings illustrated that it occurs due to linguistic difference between health care staff and patients (Grant Luxford,2011). Ineffective communication due to these differences is the reason for medication errors, misdiagnosis and giving medical treatment without informed consent. The readings also highlighted the serious consequences of ineffective communication for indigenous people (Lowell et al., 2012). The media article contributes to the current views on health care safety issues and ways to deliver culturally appropriate care. In the current situation of dealing with diverse group of patients, all current research articles also proves that session on cultural competence training is effective in improving performance of health care staff. For instance, a pilot project stressed the need for continuously developing competence in nurses to provide care to culturally diverse patients. The study compared the cultural competence score of nurse before and after one hour teaching on cultural competence. The skills of staff were assessed before the class and in period of 3 months and 6 months. In this case, also a statistically significant increase in cultural awareness was found in participants after the class on educational education (Delgado et al., 2013). Hence, current practice is relevant to those mentioned in media articles. An overview of teaching strategies for cultural competence also relates to the media articles as it states that reflection on clinical experience and targeting patients according to their cultural preference helps nurses to confidently work with ethnically diverse patients (Long, 2012). My personal view regarding the topic is that it is extremely essential that health care authority and health organization intervene to provide culturally safe care and remove issues of inaccessibility of care for culturally diverse groups. A modification in nursing curriculum is also essential as nursing curricula has very few classes of cultural competence skills. Introduction of patient simulation in nursing curriculum can also be effective in training nurse on cultural competence skills (Roberts et al., 2014). This will enable nurse to confidently deal with patients from the beginning. Article 4 The article by Rowe Paterson, (2010) gives insight into barriers faced in providing health care services to refugees and explains how cultural competency helps health care providers to understand the individual needs and cultural preference of a refugee. Refugees also face challenge in assessing care due to lack of knowledge with modern health care practices. The article gives an idea about cultural competency and recommends ways to improve cultural communication by understanding the difference in culture and putting efforts to understand the cultural background of refugee patients. The author stressed that health care staffs can be successful in this approach if they take genuine interest in building trust with refugees by understanding their personal circumstances. It also focused on removing language barrier in treating refugees by working with interpreter and being aware of body language. The approach to addressing cultural safety issues in health care is relevant to those mentioned in unit discussion. The unit discussion compared literature to find the factors for effective communication and it was related to mostly relate to lack of cultural awareness and fragmented and deficient health communication system. It highlighted that power relations and location of control is critical to effective communication and removing barrier in access to care (Austin Pinkleton, 2015).The approach to enhancing cultural communication included recognizing the current cultural understanding and need of health consumers, ensuring access to services and introducing resources that effectively disseminate health related information. It also proposed that critical reflection can be effective in improving health care practice (Booth Nelson, 2013). The current view on improving health care service for refugees is to first understand the health related experience and level of access to care among refugees. The language of the refugees was regarded as the most commonly identified barrier in the media article, however it is also important that other context be reviewed such as marginalization in society due to social position. The study investigating health care issues in asylum seekers and refugees showed that there are multiple layers of oppression such as minoritization that leads to health inequities in such person. The challenges in care were also due to social and cognitive gap among this group (Fang et al., 2015). Hence, it is essential changes in health care should also incorporate understanding of marginalization to address the issue. Another approach to enhancing cultural sensitivity in health care staff to deal with refugees is to understand the cultural context and traumas faced by this group (Ellis et al, 2014). These health disparities can be reduced by cultural awareness program that is group specific and applies a universal model to give training on cultural communication skill. This universal model is useful in giving knowledge on active listening technique and enhancing reflective awareness in health care staff (Douglas et al., 2014). I have a different perspective to address cultural safety issues in health care system. The set of recommendation for improving safe delivery of care includes adapting to diversity to integrate them into health sectors, developing cross-cultural assessment tools to monitor progress in cultural skills among staffs and taking patient centeredness approach to improve the quality of health care delivery. Hence a value of patient centeredness is also effective in building therapeutic relationship with culturally diverse groups (Aboumatar Cooper, 2013). Conclusion The authors of all the above mentioned articles have discussed the importance of communication and cultural value in the area of health. The minorities form a major part of the population of all the major nations of the world. It is important for the health workers to understand the cultural and ethical values of every individual patient and ensure that there is no discrimination. Enhancing the cultural awareness and communication skills among the medical and healthcare workers is one the prime requirements of providing quality healthcare service. Reference Aboumatar, H. J., Cooper, L. A. (2013). Contextualizing patient-centered care to fulfill its promise of better health outcomes: beyond who, what, and why.Annals of internal medicine,158(8), 628-629. Austin, E. W., Pinkleton, B. E. (2015).Strategic Public Relations Management: Planning and Managing Effective Communication Campaigns(Vol. 10). Routledge. Booth, J. Nelson, A. (2013). Sharing stories: using narratives to illustrate the role of critical reflection in practice with First Australians. Occupational Therapy International 20, 114123 doi: 10.1002/oti.1343 Bylund, C. L., Peterson, E. B., Cameron, K. A. (2012). A practitioner's guide to interpersonal communication theory: An overview and exploration of selected theories.Patient education and counseling,87(3), 261-267. Cavanaugh, J. T., Konrad, S. C. (2012). Fostering the development of effective person-centered healthcare communication skills: an interprofessional shared learning model.Work,41(3), 293-301. Delgado, D. A., Ness, S., Ferguson, K., Engstrom, P. L., Gannon, T. M., Gillett, C. (2013). Cultural competence training for clinical staff measuring the effect of a one-hour class on cultural competence.Journal of transcultural nursing,24(2), 204-213. Douglas, M. K., Rosenkoetter, M., Pacquiao, D. F., Callister, L. C., Hattar-Pollara, M., Lauderdale, J., ... Purnell, L. (2014). Guidelines for implementing culturally competent nursing care.Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 1043659614520998. Ellis, B. H., Murray, K., Barrett, C. (2014). Understanding the mental health of refugees: trauma, stress, and the cultural context. InThe Massachusetts General Hospital Textbook on Diversity and Cultural Sensitivity in Mental Health(pp. 165-187). Springer New York. Fang, M. L., Sixsmith, J., Lawthom, R., Mountian, I., Shahrin, A. (2015). Experiencing pathologized presence and normalized absence; understanding health related experiences and access to health care among Iraqi and Somali asylum seekers, refugees and persons without legal status.BMC public health,15(1), 1. Grant, J. Luxford, Y. (2011). Culture: its a big term, isnt it?: an analysis of child and family health nurses understandings of culture and intercultural communication. Health Sociology Review, 20(1), 16-27. Griswold, K., Zayas, L. E., Kernan, J. B., Wagner, C. M. (2007). Cultural awareness through medical student and refugee patient encounters.Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health,9(1), 55-60. Long, T. B. (2012). Overview of teaching strategies for cultural competence in nursing students.Journal of cultural diversity,19(3), 102. Lowell, A., Maypilama, E., Yikaniwuy, S., Rrapa, E., Williams, R., Dunn, S. (2012). Hiding the story: Indigenous consumer concerns about communication related to chronic disease in one remote region of Australia*.International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology,14(3), 200-208. Meuter, R. F., Gallois, C., Segalowitz, N. S., Ryder, A. G., Hocking, J. (2015). Overcoming language barriers in healthcare: A protocol for investigating safe and effective communication when patients or clinicians use a second language.BMC health services research,15(1), 1. Misra-Hebert, A. D., Isaacson, J. H. (2012). Overcoming health care disparities via better cross-cultural communication and health literacy.Cleveland Clinic journal of medicine,79(2), 127-133. Patel, B. (2015). Communicating across cultures: proceedings of a workshop to assess health literacy and cross?cultural communication skills.Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Research,45(1), 49-56. Roberts, S. G., Warda, M., Garbutt, S., Curry, K. (2014). The use of high-fidelity simulation to teach cultural competence in the nursing curriculum.Journal of Professional Nursing,30(3), 259-265. Rowe, J., Paterson, J. (2010). Culturally competent communication with refugees.Home Health Care Management Practice,22(5), 334-338. Taylor, S. P., Nicolle, C., Maguire, M. (2013). Cross-cultural communication barriers in health care.Nursing Standard,27(31), 35-43. Visser, A., Erby, L. (2014). Communication in healthcare: Lessons from diversity.Patient education and counseling,96(3), 271-272.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Nutrition Exam Essay Example

Nutrition Exam Paper What is traditionally used to determine intensity of aerobic activity? Heart Rate What is a disease caused by a nutritional deficiency? scurvy, goider, rickets What are some examples of a nutrient? carbohyrates, minerals, vitamins Name the macronutrients? carbs, fats and oils, proteins What nutrient is the most energy dense? Fats Name some micronutrients? vitamins and minerals Vitamins are classified into two groups, ________________ and ___________________. fat-soluble and water-soluble What are four characteristics of a healthful diet ? Adequate, moderate, balanced, variety What is required on all food labels? 1. Statement of Identity 2. Ingredients List 3. Nutritional Facts Panel The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends a minimum of how much moderate activity most days? 30 mins. Foods high in sugar promote what? Obesity, unhealthy diet and body Excess sodium in the diet is linked to ____________________ in some individuals. High Blood Pressure What is nutrient density? Most nutrients for their calories Healthier fat sources include ________ and canola oil. Olive and Canola Oil Hunger is best described as what? Physiological sensation that prompts us to eat. The smallest units of matter that cannot be broken down by natural means are what? Atoms What are the structural levels of the human body organized into (smallest to largest) ? Atomic, Molecular, cellular, tissue, organs, organ system, organism Why are cell membranes called semi permeable? It allows things to enter or leave the cell. What is the powerhouses of the cell that produces energy from food molecule called? Mitochondria What is the term that describes the process by which the foods we eat are broken down into smaller components by either mechanical or chemical means? Digestion What is the role that the liver plays in digestion and absorption of nutrients? 1. Produces Bile 2. Filters Blood (removes toxins) Most digestion and absorption occurs in the _____________________ . Small Intestines. The mechanical and chemical digestion of food is initiated in the ________________ . Mouth Salivary amylase is an ___________________ . Enzyme What are the component of the gastric juices? Hydrochloric Acid, Pepsin, Gastric Lipase, Mucus What is chyme? Partially Digested A primary function of the mucus in the stomach is to do what? Protect the stomach lining What macronutrient is NOT broken down chemically in the stomach? Carbohydrates Proteins that induce chemical changes to speed up body processes are called ? Enzymes Responding to the presence of fat in our meal, the gallbladder releases a substance called __________________ . Bile Which of the organ is responsible for the manufacturing and secretion of insulin and glucagon, as well as many digestive enzymes? Pancreas The fingerlike projections of the small intestine that increase surface area and allow for the absorption of nutrients are called ? Villi In which organ does the majority of water absorption occur? Large Intestine What are probiotics? Live-Microorganisms thought to be healthy for host organsim (Lactic acid bacteria) What are the end product of photosynthesis? Glucose Single units (molecules) of carbohydrates are called ? Monosaccharides The term complex carbohydrates refers what? poly-saccharides (long chains of glucose molecules) Found in liver and skeletal muscle cells, _______________ is the storage form of glucose in animals Glycogen What is gluconeogenesis ? Production of glucose During periods of rest and low intensity activity the body uses ________ as its predominant fuel source. fat In the absence of carbohydrate, ______________ are produced from body fat as an alternative fuel for the brain. ketones The fiber that is manufactured and added to foods and fiber supplements is called ___________________ . Functional Fiber What health benefits are associated with consumption of soluble fibers? 1. Reduce risk of Type 2 Diabetes 2. Helps digestion What is associated with diets high in added sugars? 1. Cavities 2. Obesity 3. Decreased levels of good cholesterol Diabetes is a chronic disease in which the body doesnt process __________________ properly. Glucose Why is yogurt tolerated better than milk by many lactase-deficient people? The bacteria in yogurt helps digest the lactose What are lipids? Fats and insoluble in water Most fat in the diet is in the form of ______________________________ . Saturated A fatty acid that contains no double bonds is called what? Trans fat What fatty acid is generally a solid at room temperature? saturated What foods are rich sources of monounsaturated fatty acids? Olive oil and Canola Oil What food is the richest source of omega-3 fatty acids? Salmon (fish) The process of adding hydrogen to an unsaturated fatty acid and creating a more solid fat is called what? Hydrogenation Diets high in trans fatty acids are associated with what problem? Can raise LDL levels What ingredient would alert you to the presence of trans fatty acids in a product? partially hydrogenated or shortening Why are phospholipids NOT an essential nutrient? They are manufactured in our body ____________________ are the key structural component of a cells membrane. Phospholipids The majority of fat digestion and absorption occurs in the ______________________ . Small Intestines To facilitate the digestion of dietary fats, the gallbladder stores and releases a substance known as ________________ . biles Where in the body are the majority of triglycerides stored for future energy needs? Adipose Tissue The longer an individual exercises, the more ___________________ is used for energy. Fat One potential problem with a very low-fat diet is that it may be deficient in _________________________ . Essential Fatty Acids What type of dietary fat is known to elevate blood cholesterol levels? Saturated Fat What is the leading cause of death in the United States? Cardiovascular Disease Diets high in ______________________ have been shown to decrease blood levels of very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL). Omega-3 Fatty Acids The production of HDL is increased by _________________ . Omega-3 or excercise What element makes protein different from carbohydrate and fat? Nitrogen The ________________________ gives each amino acid its distinct properties. Sidechains Polypeptides are strings of ____________________ amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. 10 or more What food is a source of complete proteins? Chicken In the human body, proteins are found where? Muscle What is the major function of protein in the human body? 1.Building, repairing body tissue 2. Maintaining acid-base balance 3. Maintaining fluids In the stomach, proteins are broken down into smaller peptides by _________________ . Pepsin The process of combining two incomplete proteins to make a complete protein is called what ______________________________ . Mutual Supplementation The type of vegetarian who consumes dairy products but excludes all other types of animal protein, is called a ________________________ . Lacto-vegetarian The proteins that help defend the body against bacteria, toxins and allergens are called what? Antibodies In the absence of adequate dietary carbohydrate the body can breakdown protein to provide glucose to the brain by a process known as what? Gluconeogenesis What best describes denaturation? 1.(Heat) 2. Chemical Reaction that causes a protein to lose its shape and function What is a complete protein? Contains all nine essential amino acids Where does the absorption of proteins occur ? Small Intestine What health problem has been associated with high protein intakes? High Cholesterol ________________ is the waste product that forms when nitrogen is removed from the amine group during amino acid metabolism. Urea What is edema? An abnormal fluid imbalance beneath the skin (swollen) After amino acids are absorbed in the small intestine they are transported by the blood stream directly to the ____________________ Liver What does aerobic mean? With Oxygen What would be the best fluid replacement for events lasting less than one hour? Water What is the primary mechanism by which the human body dissipates heat? (Evaporative Cooling), Sweating, Perspiration To avoid ________ contamination during pregnancy, fish consumption should not exceed 12 ounces a week. Mercury A low-birth-weight infant will weigh how much? less than 5.5 lbs In which trimester of pregnancy is the fetus the most vulnerable to teratogens? 1st A normal-weight woman should gain approximately ________ during pregnancy. 25-35 lbs On average, Americans have a life expectancy that reaches into what age? late 70s What is traditionally used to evaluate the level of intensity of aerobic activity? heart rate What is the FIT principle ? Frequency (how much), Intensity, Time (how long) To achieve muscular fitness it is recommended that training should occur at least how many days? 2-3 days What describes fat-soluble vitamins? 1. Insoluble in water 2. Micronutrients 3. Soluble in fat The best known role that vitamin A plays in the human body is what ? Vision Where do humans obtain vitamin D? Sunlight What is the primary dietary source of vitamin D for humans? Milk What food preparation method would cause the greatest loss of vitamin C? Frying What are rich sources of vitamin C besides citric fruit? Broccoli and Spinach What term is synonymous with the word malignant? Cancerous What is a mineral? Organic Micronutrient The ________ diet has been used successfully to treat hypertension. D.A.S.H. Diets rich in ________ are associated with maintaining healthy blood pressure levels. Potassium The major dietary source of iodine is _____________________ . Table Salt A deficiency of ________ is the most common deficiency worldwide. Iron The spongy bone found within the ends of long bones is called what? Trabecular Bone What is the most abundant mineral in our body? Calcium The majority of our bodys fluoride is stored in the ___________________ .. Teeth and Bones ___ ___ % of an adults healthy body weight is fluid. 50% to 70% The majority of the bodys fluid is found where? Within the cell What is the primary reason we sweat? Regulates Body Temperature What is the function of the cerebrospinal fluid? 1. Protects brain 2. Acts as shock absorber Which organ is primarily responsible for maintaining fluid balance? Kidney Which of the groups are the MOST vulnerable to dehydration? Infants and Elderly ________ is a potentially fatal condition characterized by the failure of the bodys heat-regulating mechanisms. Heat Stroke ________ is a potentially fatal condition characterized by the failure of the bodys heat-regulating mechanisms. Heat Stroke Moderate alcohol consumption has been linked with a reduced risk of what disease? Cardiovascular Disease What athletes would benefit from using a sports drink to meet their hydration needs? Marathon Runner and Long Distance Runner A body weight that exceeds 100% of the normal standard for a given height is called what? Morbid Obesity How is body mass index is determined ? Ratio of body weight to height The three components of total energy expenditure are what? 1. BMR 2. Thermic effect of food 3. How is energy expended An apple-shaped fat pattern increases a persons risk for what diseases? Cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes What assessment technique can be used to evaluate an individuals fat distribution pattern? Waist Circumference What describes the energy balance equation? Energy Intake = Energy Expended Skinfold measurements, underwater weighing, and the Bod Pod ® all measure what? Body Composition What is the set point theory? Your body has a set range that it wants to keep your weight at. What type of weight loss will an individual experience by restricting calories but not increasing his or her level of physical activity? Lean Body Mass Obesity is classified as having a BMI of what? 30-39.9 What best describes an eating disorder? 1. Abnormal eating 2. Atypical eating 3. Anorexia What type of eating disorder is characterized by episodes of bingeing and purging ? Bulimia Nervosa What is exercise? 1. Purposeful 2. Planned 3. Structured Physical Activity The 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends engaging in a minimum of ________ minutes of moderate physical activity most days of the week. 30 mins. ____________ is the ability to carry out daily tasks with vigor and alertness, without undue fatigue. Physical Fitness What is meant by the overload principle? The principle of overload states that a greater than normal stress or load on the body is required for training adaptation to take place. The body will adapt to this stimulus. Once the body has adapted then a different stimulus is required to continue the change.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Social Inequality essayEssay Writing Service

Social Inequality essayEssay Writing Service Social Inequality essay Social Inequality essayAffirmative action policies and programs are measures taken to create equal opportunities within employment and education. They are intended to prevent or decrease discrimination based on the applicants’ origin, gender, religion, race etc. Among the measures of affirmative action there are outreach campaigns, employee support programs, targeted recruitment policies and so on. All of them are meant to guarantee that public institutions provide equal opportunities for equally qualified people. However, affirmative actions is a subject of controversy because racial and gender quotas often create a counter effect of reverse discrimination.No society can be free from discrimination because despite constitutional rights and freedoms people are born with different abilities and talents. Another thing is that there can be a biased approach to people of other skin color or ethnicity. Discrimination is now more often treated as a historical fact, but inequality is not an easy thing to abolish. However, affirmative action is sometimes considered to be an inadequate medicine that treats symptoms instead of the disease.In one of the affirmative action cases, Strauder v. West Virginia, the Supreme Court explained that the Equal Protection Clause guaranteed the civil rights for all races . The Supreme Court stated that the rights enjoyed by the white were equally given to the color races. It was stated that the general government provided the protection of the civil rights in that way, whenever they should be violated. The Supreme Court underlined that according to the Equal Protection Clause similar situations were to be treated in the same way.Today, there is a continuous search of effective alternatives for affirmative action to reduce inequality in the society. Experts say, the main thing to do is to find and solve the root causes of the social problem under consideration. Still, it has been found out that at the moment there is no substitute policy to work more properly or at least as well as affirmative actio.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Carpenter Bees and How to Get Rid of Them

Carpenter Bees and How to Get Rid of Them Carpenter bees can be a real nuisance. They resemble large bumblebees and can be found buzzing around dwellings and other structures where they like to build their nests. Every year, they cause millions of dollars in  damage to dwellings by tunneling into decks, porches, and other wood structures. They can also be aggressive, especially during mating season, and will fly very close to human beings and even bump into them. Fortunately, they rarely if ever sting people and their nests can be removed. Carpenter Bee Basics There are several species of carpenter bee in the United States, but the most common one is the Virginia carpenter bee (Xylocopa virginica). These bugs are found throughout the Southeast but range as far as Connecticut to the north and Texas in the west. Carpenter bees range in size from about 5/8 of an inch to 1 inch and look very similar to bumblebees, but theyre not the same.   Bumblebees (genus Bombus) nest in the ground, usually in abandoned rodent nests, and live in social communities. Carpenter bees (genus Xylocopa) are solitary bees that burrow into wood. You can differentiate the two by examining the dorsal (upper) side of the abdomen. If its shiny and hairless, its a carpenter bee. A bumblebee, by contrast, has a hairy abdomen. Both are considered beneficial insects because they are  excellent plant  pollinators. Therefore, you should avoid eliminating these insects unless absolutely necessary. Carpenter bees usually live for about one year. Each new generation is hatched in the late summer, emerging from nests in August and September to grow and feed, pollinating flowers as they go  before  settling in for the winter and hibernating. Survivors emerge in April and May to mate. The female carpenter bee excavates a tunnel for her offspring. In each brood chamber, she stores food and lays an egg. Having reproduced, adult carpenter bees die off in July, leaving the new generation to continue the cycle when they emerge a month or so later. Most people encounter carpenter bees during April and May when theyve just emerged to mate. During this time, male carpenter bees tend to hover around nest openings, looking for receptive females. It can be rather unnerving being around them, as the males will also hover aggressively around people who approach the nests. They may even fly right into you. Despite this tough act, male carpenter bees cannot sting. Female carpenter bees can sting, but almost never do. How to Identify Nests If you see a bee emerging from a hole in the ground or within a structure, thats a good indication that youre looking at a carpenter bee nest. To be certain,  look at the entrance holes. A carpenter bee makes an entrance hole slightly bigger than her body, or just about  ½ inch in diameter. The first inch or two of the tunnel is usually made against the wood grain. The bee will then make a right turn and extend the tunnel another 4 to 6 inches in the direction of the wood grain. Carpenter bees will often eliminate their waste before entering their nest, so you might see yellow stains on the surface of the wood, just below the entrance hole. Stavros Markopoulos / Getty Images Though they burrow into wood, carpenter bees dont eat wood like termites do. Since their nest tunnels are limited in size, they rarely do serious structural damage. However, because such excavation requires a lot of energy on her part, a female carpenter bee will often prefer to refurbish an old tunnel to digging a new one. If carpenter bees are allowed to tunnel in the same structure year after year, however, the cumulative damage can be significant.   How to Control Carpenter Bees Your best defense is a good offense. Carpenter bees prefer to excavate untreated, unfinished wood. You can prevent carpenter bees from nesting in the first place by painting or varnishing your homes exterior. If an infestation has occurred, you will need to use an insecticide to eliminate the carpenter bees. Many professionals recommend sprays or dust, which can reach the interior surface of the entrance holes. Apply the pesticide at dusk, when carpenter bees are less active.   For the insecticide to work, the bees much come in contact with it as they crawl through the entrance hole of the nest. Apply the appropriate insecticidal dust in the spring, just before adults emerge to mate. Once you see the bees emerge, wait a few days before filling in the nest holes with wood putty or filler. If you didnt apply the insecticide before the spring adults emerged, you will need to treat the nests in the spring, and again in late summer, when the next generation of adults is foraging. In the fall, seal the nest holes with steel wool, then close off the hole with putty, wood filler, fiberglass, or asphalt.   A professional pest control service is your best choice, especially if you have a large infestation because theyll have specialized tools that can reach deep into crevices. However, if you want to do it yourself, any name-brand insecticide formulated to kill flying insects should work. If youd prefer to use a natural remedy, there are several, including boric acid,  Diatomaceous earth, and citrus spray. You can also contact  your local extension office  to find out which insecticides are effective and legal for use on carpenter bees in your area. Sources Bamabara, Stephen and  Waldvogel, Michael. Residential, Structural, and Community Pests. North Carolina State University. July 2009.Houseman, Richard. Carpenter Bees. The University of Missouri Extension.  Jacobs Sr., Steve. Carpenter Bees. Pennsylvania State University. January 2014UC Davis staff. Carpenter Bees Management Guidelines. The University of California. June 2014.13 Home Remedies to Get Rid of Carpenter Bees. HomeRemedyHacks.com. 27 January 2015.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Marks by Linda Pastan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Marks by Linda Pastan - Assignment Example The speaker’s days and nights are all devoted to her family and she passes her life in getting different kinds of marks for all her doings by her family. She seems like an average housewife whose duty is to take care of all her family members. It seems that she has no personality of her own but only that, which is assigned to her by her family. She talks about her family as to what they think about her. The dramatic situation in the poem is categorizing of the woman according to educational marking schemes by her family members who are not mature at their own places. The central metaphor in the poem is the marking of the women according to different criteria of the family members. The poem is given the title ‘Marks’ and the poem talks about educational marks all over. The poem’s theme is about the life of a housewife who has to do her duties in order to get more marks by her family members.

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Communication Styles in Different Cultures Essay

Communication Styles in Different Cultures - Essay Example One major difference between our cultures is knowing when handshaking is appropriate. In Australian culture, this is an acceptable way of greeting both males and females. However, in Saudi culture, there are many restrictions in greeting with regards to gender. Lewis noted this in his interactions with people in the Arab world and concluded that being respectful at all times towards male and female Arabs is the best form of communication ( 2001). Personally, I have been in many uncomfortable situations when I was offered a hand by a female friend and I was not completely certain what I was expected to do. In these situations, I was afraid to offend my close friends but was hesitant to do something that is so taboo in my native land. In Australia, handshaking seems to be appropriate between men and women but in Saudi culture, handshaking between different genders is prohibited from due to religious belief. My Australian friend advised me that if shaking a females hand makes me uncomfo rtable, then I should be open and honest about it. I was assured that this would be acceptable and would not be offensive to most Australians. One of the new things that I learned is how to make refusal in a suitable way. I didn't want to be rude with Jonathan but our cultures differ greatly in this respect. In Australian culture, disagreement can be done in a very direct way and can be confrontational. This is not considered rude. However, in Saudi culture, it is best done in an indirect way avoiding any confrontation because the concept of friendship in Arabic culture is different.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Fraud Cases Essay Example for Free

Fraud Cases Essay Tan Sri Eric Chia Eng Hock or commonly known as Eric Chia is a millionaire in Malaysia ad is a former chairmain of Perwaja Steel. In June 2007, Chia discharge committing criminal breach of trust 13 years ago when embezzling money from the company of Perwaja Rolling Mail and Development Sdn Bhd of RM $76. 4 million at 19 February 1994 when was the Managing Director. In his cases, Perwaja Rolling Mill and Development Sdn Bhd in Kuala Lumpur instructed American Express Bank Limited to transfer and credit 2,890,130,210 yen (RM76. million) into Frilsham Enterprise Incorporateds account. Yvonne Lam Yuen Shan, an operations support and control manager of the bank, said she also corrected Frilsham Enterprises account number from 953601855 to 9530018552. Lam, has agreed that the amount stated was actually credited into another bank account (account number 547003027) of Frilsham Enterprise. The 2,890,130,210 yen was the specific sum of payment under the technical assistance agreement, minus the bank charges. The original payment amounted to 2,891,580,000 yen. Asked why the money was transferred to the second account instead of the earlier account, Lam said: We got confirmation from the customer that they would like the amount to be transferred into the second account. We executed the clients request to credit into the account. Chia is accused of dishonestly authorising payment for the amount to the account of Frilsham Enterprise Incorporated with American Express Bank Ltd, Hongkong, for technical assistance from NKK Corporation, when no such payment was due to the latter. Alternatively, he is charged with dishonestly disposing of the funds by entering into an agreement with NKK Corporation and authorising payment for the amount without the approval of the board of directors or the tender committee of Perwaja Rolling Mill Development Sdn Bhd. He is alleged to have committed both offences as managing director of Perwaja Rolling Mill Development Sdn Bhd at its office at Menara UBN on Jalan P Ramlee here, between Nov 4, 1993, and Feb 22, 1994. Another witness, Jesse Leung Ngai Chow, said he signed a letter on behalf of Apex Corporate Services Limited, directed to American Express Bank, on an application to open a bank account for Frilsham Enterprise Incorporated. Leung, who worked part-time at Apex as the managing director between 1993 and 1994, said the letter needed the signatures of four authorized signatories T. O. Yip, Robert Kong, H. Y Tan and himself. Asked to name the person who gave the instruction to open the account, Leung said it was Yuji Maeda. Apex Corporate Services Limited provides incorporation of companies, company secretarial services, setting up of trusts and trustee, corporation nominee director and operation of bank accounts. Leung agreed that the two signature cards referring to two Frilsham Enterprise bank accounts were dated Feb 2, 1994, and both indicated closure of account on July 7, 1994. Another letter by Yuji Maeda instructed American Express Bank Limited to transfer the amount of 2,890,130,210 yen to Waterfront International Limited through a bank account 9547003126, he said. On the search conducted by Michael Burley, acting chief investigating officer of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC), Leung said: Although the clients (Frilsham Enterprise) current status report which, was kept by Apex, was struck off, the Hongkong ICAC could still detect and reactivate that data. Leung said he did not know how the ICAC officers, who conducted the search on July 15 this year, could detect the data and added that it was suprising as Frilsham Enterprise was not functioning anymore and its data have been deleted completely. Under cross-examination by lead defence counsel Datuk Muhammad Shafee Abdullah, Leung said the Anti-Corruption Agency in Malaysian made two visits to Apex Corporate Services Ltd for investigations. The first visit was on June 19, 1996, to check some details without any seizure, while the second visit was in April this year. Leung confirmed that Yuji Maeda was the only one who gave any instructions to Apex pertaining to Frilsham Enterprise. Asked how many companies Yuji Maeda had asked Apex to maintain for him, he said: A couple more, such as Sakyo Consultancy Inc. Ltd, Borneo Enterprise. However, when asked whether Sita Investment Ltd was included in the list, Leung replied in the negative. The prosecution led by Attorney-General Tan Sri Gani Patail kept its promise to wrap up on Thursday its recording of evidence here on the alleged money trail pertaining to the RM76. 4 million when it called its sixth and last witness to the stand Cheng Tai Foon, a nominee director of Borneo Enterprise in January 1994. Cheng, who is currently a director in a security firm, said he signed an application to open a bank account in Banque Indosuez on the instruction of Leung, who was his former boss when they were working at an accounting firm, John Byrn and Co. Asked how he got involved in signing as a nominee director, Cheng said Leung often referred cases to him and he admitted that he was also a nominee director of other companies such as Borneo Enterprise.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

The Controversy Behind Child Spanking Essay -- Child Abuse Parenting E

The Controversy Behind Child Spanking   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Spanking a child is a controversial issue. On one side of the debate are people who believe spanking is a necessary component of parenting. On the contrary are people who think spanking a child is destructive. Somewhere in the middle are people who believe spanking is legitimate only when used correctly. Part of the reason for the debate is that some parents and experts define spanking differently. To some, spanking means slapping a child on the rear-end, while others believe it is a form of corporal punishment that does not cause injury. By showing how each perspective of spanking supports their claim and defining spanking, one will be able to form an opinion.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In order to conclude an argument, it is first necessary to define any vague or ambiguous terms. Spanking is an unclear term in need of explanation. To some spanking means to slap a child on the buttocks, while others believe it is a mild form of corporal punishment which does not cause harm to the child. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) defines spanking as ?one or two flat-handed swats on a child?s wrist or rear end? (Rosellini 52). The New American Webster Handy College Dictionary also agrees with the AAP when defining spanking as ?[to] strike with an open hand.? Spanking does not infer a sustained whipping from Dads belt, but a mild form of corporal punishment that does not cause injury.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Spanking is alive and well today despite the antispanking prohibition. In a poll sponsored by Working Mother and the Epcot Center at Walt Disney World in Florida, 7,225 adults and 2,599 kids were surveyed (Hickey 48). When asked ?When should parents spank their children,? 51 percent replied ?When they think it?s necessary,? 30 percent said ?Only in extreme circumstances,? and only ten percent answered ?Never?(Hickey 48). Twelve percent of young adults, ages 18 to 34, which responded to the poll, said spanking should not occur; in comparison with the seven percent of both the 35-49 and 50-64 age groups which responded ?Never? (Hickey 48). The poll asked ?Which of these is (or was) most often used in your family to control children?s behavior As the prevalent choice, 37 percent responded ?Taking away privileges,? 23 percent said ?spanking,? 18 percent replied ?reasoning with the child,? four percent said ?bribes? and three percent answered ?ass... ...imate act of communication, not a savage form of child abuse. The question of whether to spank or not has been the most controversial child-rearing issue of the past three decades. Though no end in sight, after analyzing my research of the extremes of spanking, I conclude in the gray area. John Rosemond proved the most logical approach to spanking. He has studied both sides of the issues and points out the inconsistencies of each side. Rosemond supports his point of view with grounds of disagreement and agreement and fills gaps the gap of the gray area connecting the opposing sides. WORKS CITED Hickey, Mary C.. To Spank Or Not To Spank. Working-Mother. v. 14 Jan. ?91, p. 48-9. Nelson, Gerald E., Lewak Richard W.. Who?s the Boss?: Love, Authority, and  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Parenting. Boston: Shambhala Publications, INC. Ramsberg, Dawn. The Debate Over Spanking. ERIC Digest. Mar. ?97. Rosellini, Lynn. When To Spank. U.S. News and World Report. v. 124 no14 Apr. 13   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  ?98, p. 52-3+. Rosemond, John. To Spank or Not to Spank. Kansas City: Andrews and McMeel, 1994. Socolar, Rebecca. Survey Says Some Mothers Still Believe That Spanking Is Good   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Discipline, Jet. 30 Jan, ?95.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Night World : Huntress Chapter 13

The kiss was warm and sweet. Not frightening. Jez felt herself relax in Morgead's arms before she knew what she was doing. His heart was beating so fast against hers. She felt dizzy, but safe, too; a wonderful feeling. But the approach of his mind was another thing. It was just like the first time: that terrible, irresistible pull trying to suck her soul out and mix it with Morgead's until they were both one person. Until he knew her every secret and she had no place to hide. And the worst thing Was that she knew it wasn't Morgead doing it. It was that outside force doing it to both of them, carrying them along helplessly. Whether we want it or not. And we don't want it, Jez told herself desperately. We both hate it. Neither of us wants to share our souls†¦. But then why was he still holding her, still kissing her? And why was she letting him? At that instant she felt his mind touch hers, reaching through the smoke-screen of protection she'd thrown around herself to brush her thoughts as lightly as a moth's wing. She recognized Morgead's essence in it; she could feel his soul, dark and bright and full of fierce emotion for her. He was opening himself to her; not trying to fight this or even holding back. He was going farther than the pull forced him to, giving himself to her freely†¦. It was a gift that sent her reeling. And she couldn't resist it. Her mind flowed out of its own accord to touch his, tendrils of thought wrapping around his gratefully. The shock of pleasure when she let it happen was frightening-except that she couldn't be frightened anymore, not now. And then she felt him respond, felt his happiness, felt his thoughts enfolding hers, holding her mind as gently as his arms held her body. And white light exploded behind her eyes†¦. Jez! Morgead! What's wrong with you two? The thought was foreign, cold, and unwanted. It broke into Jez's warm little world and rattled around annoyingly. Jez tried to push it away. Hey, look; I'm just trying to help. If you guys are alive, then, like give us a sign, okay? Morgead made a sound like a mental groan. It's Vol. I have to kill him. I'm going to help, Jez told him. Then something occurred to her. Oh-wait. Where are we†¦ ? It was a good question. A weird but necessary question. It took them a moment to untangle their thoughts from each other and rise back to the real world. Where they seemed to be sitting under the ruins of a redbud tree, arms around each other, Jez's head on Morgead's shoulder, Morgead's face pressed into Jez's hair. At least we weren't still kissing, Jez thought abstractedly. She could feel herself flushing scarlet. The rest of the gang was standing around them, looking down with worried expressions. â€Å"What do you guys want?† Morgead said brusquely. â€Å"What do we want?† Raven leaned forward, dark hair swinging. Jez actually saw both her midnight blue eyes underneath. â€Å"You three jumped off the roof just as the fire got out of control. We put it out and came down to see if you were still alive- and then we find you here hanging on to each other and totally out of it. And you want to know what we want? We want to know if you're okay.† â€Å"We're fine,† Morgead said. He didn't say anything more, and Jez understood. Neither of them had any desire to talk about it in front of other people. That could wait until they were alone, until it was the right time. They didn't need to express this to each other. Jez simply knew, and knew that he knew. â€Å"What about her?† Thistle pointed to Iona, still asleep on the sidewalk. Jez was already moving to the child. She checked the little body over, noted the even breathing and the peaceful expression. â€Å"She's fine, too,† she said, settling back. She held Thistle's gaze. â€Å"No thanks to you.† Thistle's cheeks were pink. She looked angry, embarrassed, and defensive. â€Å"She's just a human.† â€Å"She's a kid!† Morgead yelled, shooting up to his feet. He towered over Thistle, who suddenly looked very small. â€Å"Which you're not,† he went on unsym-pathetically. â€Å"You're just a-a sixteen-year-old Shirley Temple-wannabe.† â€Å"All right, both of you!† Jez said sharply. She waited until they shut up and looked at her before continuing. â€Å"You-be quiet and let me take care of things,† she said to Morgead. â€Å"And you-if you ever try to hurt a kid again, I'll knock your head off.† This to Thistle, who opened her mouth, but then shut it again without speaking. Jez nodded. â€Å"Okay, that's settled. Now we've got to get this girl home.† Val stared at her. â€Å"Home?† â€Å"Yeah, Val.† Jez picked the child up. â€Å"In case you missed something, she's not the Wild Power.† â€Å"But†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Val wriggled his broad shoulders uncomfortably and looked at Morgead. â€Å"You mean you were wrong?† â€Å"There's a first time for everything, right?† Morgead glared at him. â€Å"But, then-who is the Wild Power?† Raven put in quietly. â€Å"Who knows?† It was the first time Pierce had spoken, and his voice was low and distantly amused. Jez glanced at him. His blond hair glinted in the red light of the sunset, and his dark eyes were mocking. I really don't think I like you much, she thought. But of course he was right â€Å"If this kid isn't the one-well, I guess it could have been anybody at the scene,† she said slowly. â€Å"Anybody worried enough to want to save her. One of the firefighters, a neighbor-anybody.† â€Å"Assuming the blue flash on the tape really was evidence of a Wild Power,† Pierce said. â€Å"I think it was.† Jez glanced at Morgead. â€Å"It sure looked like blue fire. And it certainly was some kind of Power.† â€Å"And Grandma Harman dreamed about the Wild Power being in San Francisco,† Morgead added. ‘It all fits too well.† He looked at Jez slyly. â€Å"But it couldn't have been anybody at the scene, you know.† â€Å"Why not?† â€Å"Because of what you said about that line in the prophecy. ‘Born in the year of the blind Maiden's vision.' That means it has to be somebody born less than eighteen years ago. Before that, Aradia couldn't have visions because she wasn't alive.† Goddess, I'm slow today, Jez thought. I should have thought of that. She gave him a wry nod of respect and he returned it with a grin. Not maliciously. â€Å"It's still not much to go on,† Raven said in her pragmatic way. â€Å"But don't you think we should go back inside to discuss it? Somebody's going to come along eventually and see us with an unconscious kid.† â€Å"Good point,† Jez said. â€Å"But I'm not going up with you. I'm taking the kid home.† â€Å"Me, too,† Morgead said. Jez glanced at him; he had his stubborn expression on. â€Å"Okay, but just us. Two motorcycles are going to be conspicuous enough.† She turned to Raven. â€Å"The rest of you can do what you want tonight; try to figure out who the Wild Power is or whatever. Well meet again tomorrow and see what we've come up with.† â€Å"Why wait?† Val said. â€Å"It's only dusk. We could meet tonight-â€Å" Tm tired,† Jez cut in. ‘It's enough for the day.† And Goddess knows how I'm going to explain being gone this long to Aunt Nan, she thought wearily. Not to mention missing school. Pierce was watching her with an odd expression. â€Å"So you'll have to report to Hunter that we failed,† he said, and there was a probing tone in his voice that Jez didn't like. â€Å"Yeah, I'll tell him you screwed up,† she said heavily. â€Å"But that we still have some options. Unless you'd rather I just tell him that you're all idiots and not worth giving a second chance.† She kept looking at Pierce until he looked away. When she turned to Morgead he was scowling, but he didn't say anything. He silently started toward their bikes. They couldn't talk while they were riding. Jez was too full of her own thoughts anyway. She was finally free to consider those last minutes with Morgead. It had been†¦ amazing. Electrifying. But also enlightening. She knew now what had happened to them, what was happening. He had been right. It was the soul-mate principle. So we're soulmates. Morgead and I. After all our fighting and challenging each other and everything. It's so strange, but in a way it makes sense, too†¦. And it's really a pity that even if we both survive the next week or so, we're never going to see each other again. The thought came from some deep part of her that was utterly heartless and practical and saw everything in the cold light of truth. Because unfortunately the universe had picked the wrong person for Jez to be soulmates with. It had picked one that would hate her and want to kill her once he realized what she really was. Bad mistake, universe, Jez thought, biting down on a laugh. She realized, dimly, that she was verging on being hysterical. It had been such a long day, and she was so tired, and so hurt, and she'd failed in her mission, and now Morgead was in love with her, but there was just no hope. Small wonder she was punchy and an emotional wreck. She was lucky not to be railing off her bike. There really was no hope. Even in that last encounter, even when Morgead had been revealing his soul to her, Jez had managed to keep her own secrets buried. He didn't know. He had no idea that the girl he was in love with was vermin. Was working with Circle Daybreak. Was lying to him to steal the Wild Power out from under his nose and end the hopes of the vampires for a world without humans. He was ambitious, she had always known that. All he'd ever cared about was climbing higher and getting more power. She'd promised him a position in the new world order-while all the time she was working as hard as she could to make sure that the new world order never came. He would never forgive that deception. He would never even be able to understand why she had done it. So you have to forget about him, the cold-and-practical part of her mind said quietly. And there was nothing inside Jez that even tried to argue. It was dark by the time they reached the Marina district. As they approached the housing project, Jez saw flashing lights ahead. Police car lights. Well, that wasn't unexpected. Iona's mother would have notified them by now. Jez just hoped she wasn't too worried†¦. Idiot! her mind said sarcastically. How worried do you expect her to be, with it getting dark and her eight-year-old missing? She turned into an alley and Morgead followed her. â€Å"Well have to do a drive-by,† she said over the thrum of the engines. â€Å"Drop her by the police cars and then shoot out of there. They'll probably chase us. Are you up for it?† He nodded. â€Å"We should go separate ways. That'll make it harder for them to catch us.† â€Å"Right. You go on home once you lose them. So will I.† She couldn't see his features clearly in the dark alley, but she knew he was looking at her. â€Å"So will you? Go home?† â€Å"I mean I'll go to the place where I'm staying.† She expected him to ask about that, try to find out where it was, what she was doing. He didn't Instead he said, â€Å"Do you have to?† She bunked at him, startled. Then she frowned. â€Å"Yes, I have to. I want to. I'm tired, Morgead, and anyway I'm not ready to be spending the night with a guy.† â€Å"I didn't mean that-â€Å" Jez waved a hand. â€Å"I know. I'm sorry. But I'm still tired, and-† And I've got other responsibilities that you don't understand. And if I stick around you any longer, while I'm this tired, I'm afraid that you're going to find out what they are. â€Å"And you're still mad,† he said bleakly. Tm not mad-â€Å" â€Å"Or disgusted or whatever.† What was he talking about? Tm just tired,† she said firmly. â€Å"Now let's drop the kid off, and I'll see you tomorrow.† â€Å"I-† He let out his breath violently. â€Å"All right.† Jez didn't waste any more time. She unzipped her jacket, which had been holding Iona firmly against her. Then she sped out into the street. One block, two blocks. And now she was right beside the dark and deserted playground, and now she was almost level with the police cars. There were several officers standing around talking, and several other bystanders who might be neighbors. Jez targeted one of the neighbors. She swooped in toward the woman, who was on the outside edge of the sidewalk. She came up fast, then hit the brakes. â€Å"Hey,† she said. â€Å"Here.† The woman turned around and her jaw dropped. Jez didn't hesitate, just bundled Iona into her arms. The woman grabbed the child's weight automatically. â€Å"Give her to her mom, okay?† And then Jez was roaring out and away. She could hear Morgead behind her, and shouts from the housing project. Then a police siren. She glanced back. Morgead was just turning on a side street. He waved once at her, and then he was speeding off. Jez could hear more sirens now. She twisted the throttle and headed for the Bay Bridge. At least a pursuit was something she could enjoy. When she finally shook the police cars tailing her, she turned toward Clayton. She would have been worried about what her aunt and uncle were going to say if she hadn't already been too worried about Iona. She'll be all right, she told herself. She shouldn't remember anything, and her mom will take care of her. But Jez couldn't help but feel guilty†¦ and just plain sad. There was some sort of bond between her and the child. She felt-responsible for her, and not just because she'd kidnapped and terrorized her. Nobody should have to grow up in that kind of place. I may have run around on the streets when I was little, but at least I had Uncle Bracken, and a nice home to go to if I wanted. Iona-she doesn't even have a safe playground. I should do something for her, but what can I do that would matter? I don't know; maybe I can visit her sometime. Maybe I can buy her a plant†¦. There weren't any easy answers, and she was drawing up to a neat yellow frame house. Home. Time, Jez thought, to face the music. Uncle Jim and Aunt Nan and nasty little Claire. She just hoped they left enough of her alive so that she could call Hugh afterward. She pulled her motorcycle into the garage, climbed off, and went inside. â€Å"†¦ at all is bad enough, But to do it the day after you make us a promise-well, what are we supposed to think? How are we supposed to trust you again?† Jez was sitting on the blue floral couch in the living room. The Goddard living room didn't get used much, only for very formal occasions. This was one of them. It was a court martial. And there wasn't really a thing that Jez could say to the humans she lived with. She certainly couldn't give them any excuse that would make sense. â€Å"First, ditching Claire even though you swore to us that you'd let her drive you to school.† Aunt Nanami was ticking items off on her fingers. â€Å"Second, ditching school after you swore to us you weren't going to skip again. Third, going off some place you won't even tell us about. Fourth, not even calling to let us know you were still alive. Fifth, getting home at almost ten o'clock at night-â€Å" Uncle Jim cleared his throat. â€Å"Nan, I think we've been over this already.† A couple of times, Jez thought. Oh, well, at least Claire is enjoying it. Her cousin was standing at the entrance to the living room, openly listening. When she happened to catch Jez's eye she smiled brilliantly, her small face actually glowing with smug satisfaction. Aunt Nan was shaking her head. ‘I just want to make sure she understands, Jim. I thought she understood last night, but obviously†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She threw her hands up. â€Å"Well, the thing is-† Uncle Jim cleared his throat again and looked at Jez. He looked uncomfortable; he wasn't very good at discipline, but Jez could see that he'd reached his limit. â€Å"The thing is that we can't just keep yelling at you. We have to do something, Jez. So we've decided to lock up your motorcycle. You can't ride it anymore, not until you learn to be more responsible.† Jez sat stunned. Not her bike. They couldn't take her bike from her. How would she get anywhere? She had to be mobile. She had to get to Morgead tomorrow-she had to get to Hugh sometime. She had to be able to track down the Wild Power. And she couldn't do any of that without transportation. But she could see from Uncle Jim's face that he was serious. He'd finally decided to put his foot down, and Jez had gotten caught underneath it. She let out her breath. Part of her wanted to yell and storm and rage about this, to lose control and make a big noisy fuss. But it wouldn't do any good. Besides, she'd managed to keep her temper for almost a year with these people, to live her double life as a student and vampire hunter and make it all work. To blow that now would be stupid. And another part of her was scared that she was even verging on losing control. That was what even a day with Morgead did to her. It cut through all her careful discipline and changed her back into a raving barbarian. Morgead†¦ she couldn't think about him now. â€Å"Okay, Uncle Jim,† she said out loud. â€Å"I understand. You do what you have to.† â€Å"If you can just show us that you're learning to be responsible, then you can have the bike back. You have to learn to take life more seriously, Jez.† That forced a tired snort out of her. She was laughing before she knew it, and her aunt and uncle were looking shocked and displeased. I'm sorry,† she said. ‘I'll try harder.† And I'll just have to take public transportation tomorrow, she thought when the lecture was over and she was free to go to her room. Even though that's a lot more dangerous. I could get hunted down so easily. . . . â€Å"You messed with the wrong person, you know?† Claire said as Jez reached her door. â€Å"You shouldn't have dumped me like that. You shouldn't make me mad.† â€Å"Yeah, Claire; well, now I know better. I'm terrified.† â€Å"You're still not taking things seriously, are you?† â€Å"Claire-† Jez rounded on the smaller girl. Then she stopped dead. â€Å"I don't have time for this,† she muttered. â€Å"I have to make a call. You just run along and harass somebody else.† She shut the bedroom door in Claire's face. Which, she realized later, was a mistake. At the time, though, she was too tired to think about it. She was too tired to think properly at all. Tired and distraught, with the feeling that everything was closing in and happening too fast. And so when she picked up the phone to dial Hugh she hardly noticed the little click on the line, and she didn't stop for even a second to consider what it meant.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Love Is All About Sacrifices Essay

Love encourages people to sacrifice important things in their lives for others. Love can destroy or improve ones’ life. It once happen to a little country girl in the early days. Love totally changed her life both destroying it and improving it. This girl’s name was Kat and she was the mayor’s daughter who was advised by her father to marry a guy named Bruce. Bruce was kind of a nice guy, really successful, but very serious and didn’t have no time to have fun. He was very well liked by the whole town and all the girls went crazy when they saw him. Everyone thought it was a great idea if they got married. Although, on the other hand, Kat was a girl very high spirited and she had fun all the time. One windy and cloudy afternoon, Bruce asked Kat’s hand in marriage while talking to her father. Kat’s father was very happy about the news that he announced the request to the whole town. Kat rather seemed â€Å"okay† about the whole situation instead of being excited. That night she had a dream about a dart in a board spinning over and over again but instead of the spinning making her dizzy she was happy. It was a really strange dream and it kept repeating three nights in a row. Contrary to her strange dream, she went to seek advice from her grandma who was probably about 94 years old. She was so excited to see her granddaughter and listen to her. â€Å"I had a dream grandma, a very strange dream and I need you to tell me what you think it means† she said. â€Å"I’m all ears† said grandma. â€Å"Let’s hear it†. She explained the whole dream to her grandma and said â€Å" so what do you think it means? † Asked Kat. Grandma said â€Å"pumpkin this dream means you should follow your heart and instinct because something important is about to happen in your life†. With excitement she said â€Å" oh grandma, I love you, you always have answers to every question†. â€Å"That’s what I do†. So Kat decided to head towards home. On her way home she noticed a conveyance truck or moving truck parked in front of an old house. Due to curiosity, she neared and watched what was happening there. To her amazement, she saw a handsome spirited young man who was admiring the building. She asked â€Å"are you new in the neighborhood? † â€Å"Yeah I am, anyway I am Jason†. She stared at him for a while before answering† oh, I am Kat the mayor’s daughter and it’s nice to meet you† she finally said. I have to go, so I guess I would be seeing you around† she said. â€Å"Yeah â€Å"he answered. She looked so happy and relaxed on her way home. At her arrival at home her dad wanted to talk to her about Bruce but she said she didn’t like Bruce and wouldn’t marry him. Her father tried to convince her but she didn’t want to talk about it. The next day she went spying on Jason, she would get up early, go hide behind the house hoping to see him. This continued for many days until her best friend Tatiana followed her one day and found out she was spying on the â€Å"new guy in town† as she referred Jason to. During one morning, Tatiana went over to Jason’s house and told him all about what Kat did every morning. So he hid behind the house waiting for Kat to come. She did and was caught by Jason. He explained to her how he knew and that he also likes her but doesn’t spy on her behind her house every morning. Surprisingly, they started to go out for months during which Kat’s dad kept haunting her to marry Bruce. Six months later, they both expressed their feelings and decided to tell Kat’s dad that they are getting married. To their dismay , Kat’s dad did not agree with their decision and refused to give them his blessings. Out of love for Jason, Kat decided to leave her dad and the town to go get married to Jason in a different town or country. Before leaving she thanked her best friend Tatiana for being there for her and helping her. Also she invited her to be the brides maid at her wedding. Without her father’s acknowledgement she left the town, got married and had kids. Then he realized how happy his daughter is and began to regret not being there for her. So life can be real hard or easy but it all depends on the decisions made in our lives. Sacrifices made in our lives can result in pain or happiness. We should be wise and always make the right sacrifices!

Thursday, November 7, 2019

brassica rapa essays

brassica rapa essays The Effect of Exogenously Applied Gibberellic Acid on the Plant Type Brassica rapa in a Regulated Environment. The purpose of this experiment was to determine whether the exogenous application of the plant hormone Gibberellic Acid (GA) will increase the growth rate of a Rosette mutant Brassica rapa. A wild type plant was compared to six rosette mutant plants, which have a recessive mutation that prevents the production of Gibberellins, natural plant growth hormones. Gibberellic Acid was applied to six of the plant cells in concentrations of 0, 1, 100, 1000, 10,000, and unknown uM. We compared the height and growth of each plant cell to the control, the 0 uM mutant plant, which represented an unaffected Rosette mutant. Five different measurements of the growth in height of each of the plants were taken over the three week course of the experiment. The data and results analyzed from the experiment helped determine which concentration of Gibberellic Acid has the most effect in the growth response of the Rosette mutants and what the unknown concentration the  ¡unknown ¡ Rosette mutant pl ant was receiving. James Matthew Warner Dishuck and I had the alternate hypothesis that an increase in the concentration of Gibberellic Acid applied exogenously to the Rosettes would result in an increase in plant growth. Our results from our experiment showed that the 1,000 uM and 10,000 uM enhanced Rosette mutants had significant changes in their growth response and height increase through out the experiment, which disproved the null hypothesis that GA enhanced Rosette mutant plants would have a plant growth equal to a Rosette mutant plant unaffected by the plant growth hormone. Gibberellic Acid has a positive effect on the Gibberellins-lacking Rosette mutant Brassica rapa , but after a certain concentration of GA, the plant growth hormone would have a possible negative effect on the Brassica rapa. Brassica rapa is a diminutive plant dev...

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

Word Origin Influences Your Writing Voice

Word Origin Influences Your Writing Voice Word Origin Influences Your Writing Voice Word Origin Influences Your Writing Voice By Mark Nichol When it comes to writing, are you the Anglo-Saxon type, or do you go for French flair? You probably realize that Modern English derives from a wide variety of sources, and perhaps are aware that words derived from French are just as common in our language as those that are descended directly from Old English, otherwise known as Anglo-Saxon. But did you know that one of the features of English that make it such a rich language is a prevalence, unusual among the world’s languages, of synonyms, thanks to the fact that we have retained words from both Anglo-Saxon and French (and often other languages) that have the same meaning? And have you considered that whether you choose a word derived from Anglo-Saxon or one borrowed from French or one of its Latinate relatives has a significant bearing on your writing voice? Thanks to the Norman Conquest, for example, the Anglo-Saxon language became a second-class (or lower-class) tongue in England, supplanted in political and social contexts by Norman French, and therefore many cognates reflect the differences in relations to things between the two classes (who though their languages differed were closely related ethnically). For example, Anglo-Saxon words for animals raised for food often reflect the role of Anglo-Saxons as keepers of livestock (cow, calf, sheep, pig), whereas the words obtained from French describe the food itself as it appeared on the table after cultivation and preparation by Anglo-Saxon farmers and servants (beef, veal, mutton, pork). By the same token, many Anglo-Saxon words seem, by comparison with French, more plainspoken more earthy (or earthly, rather than terrestrial, just as Anglo-Saxon heaven is more basic than the French-based equivalent, celestial). Other cognates that point out the differing perspectives are pairs like the humble home and the magnificent mansion, though often, for every master (French) there is a lord (Anglo-Saxon). Of course, Anglo-Saxon acquired many words from Latin and its descendants before the Conquest, such as the introduction of many religious terms during the spread of Christianity and the expansion of the language due to trade with other European countries. Likewise, the Germanic tribes that coalesced into the people of Anglo-Saxon England adopted many Latin and Greek terms before their arrival in Britain. And even after the largely Norman aristocracy abandoned their form of French in favor of Middle English, the latter language acquired many words from the influence of the Renaissance, and early Modern English was likewise enriched by the Enlightenment. Notice, in your writing, whether you have an affinity with Anglo-Saxon or a French fetish, or whether you are bilingual: Do you give, or present? Do you describe someone as misleading, or deceptive? Do you refer to fatherly, motherly, or brotherly bonds or affection, or paternal, maternal, or fraternal feelings? Though the number of English words derived from each language is about the same, the ones most essential for basic communication are of Anglo-Saxon origin, and many people correlate heavy use of Latin-derived words with verbosity and overblown language. What’s your style? Do you worship words from Anglo-Saxon, or do you favor French forms? Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Business Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:The Royal Order of Adjectives 40 Synonyms for â€Å"Different†Sit vs. Set

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Inclusion of Homosexuals in Government Service Essay

Inclusion of Homosexuals in Government Service - Essay Example It has taken a great variety of forms through the centuries and in different cultures" (Lutz, 2004, 192). The male homosexuals are popularly known as gays and female homosexuals, lesbians. The subject of homosexuality has been phenomenally discussed and many thoughts have been developed over the past years. Experts such as psychologists and scholars have developed many insights on it, which became the basis for further analysis and critical thinking by doctors, psychiatrists, society and judiciary. This phenomenon has been legally intervened all over the world many times, but that attempt has been criticized by homosexuals on the plea that it is equal to the denial of human rights. Hence, there have been arguments both in favor of and against this phenomenon across courtiers in the world. Some feel that homosexuality is a criminal offence and homosexuals have to be trailed, charged and imprisoned for developing good behavior and lead a dignified life. A few think that it is the resul t of bad thinking / mental disorder and they can be corrected through counseling, personal repentance and believing to god. It is also believed by some people that it is a quite natural and normal phenomenon, which is genetically developed. The issue is getting more and more public support and it is evident from a recent public opinion poll in the US, which reveals that "the public is slowly shifting towards acceptance of a homosexual orientation as normal and natural for a minority of adults. Increasingly, Americans support equal rights for gays and lesbians, including the right to marry or enter into civil unions" (About Public Opinion). At this juncture, this paper attempts to explore the various thoughts on homosexuality and its repercussions on various walks of life. It also tries to assess the involvement of homosexuality in government sector in the US. The paper takes a narrative approach to describe the issue of homosexuality in the US in general and in the government sector in particular. The paper takes in detail the issue of homosexuality and its reasons with great emphasis on the much debated opinion that whether homosexuality is innate or chosen. As already stated one of the factors that influence man to become homosexual is genetics. The main contention of this argument is that men and women become gay and lesbian not because they do not intend to be straight, but they are influenced by the inborn and environmental factors. In this context, the present essay tries to explore the findings of various studies undertaken across the world on homosexuality and homosexual behavior with more emphasis on genetically motivated behavior rather than chosen behavior. The paper focuses on the genetically motivated homosexuality among men and women and the discussion, throughout the paper relies on the controversy that homosexuality is innate and there is nothing contrary to natural in it. Studies undertaken across the world are reviewed and analyzed critically to arrive at logical conclusions on homosexuality. Further, the paper tries to investigate into the involvement of homosexual practice among government employees in the United State s of America. The paper also throws lights on the implications of the inclusion of homosexuals in the government service of the Federal Government. Many instances of dismissal and